Haecceity of ChatGPT: Uncovering the Unique Essence of AI

Cezary Gesikowski
4 min readJan 13, 2023

“Artificial intelligence is the new electricity.” — Andrew Ng, Founder of Google Brain, former VP & Chief Scientist at Baidu

“To write unlike anyone else” | Midjourney + Me

With the recent explosion of ChatGPT, with more than 1 million users flocking to it within a week of its launch, the new AI spring is starting its bloom. As AI research continues to advance and evolve by openly entering our lives at a rapid pace, it is becoming increasingly important to understand the unique characteristics and abilities of different AI systems. One concept that can help to shed light on this is haecceity — the unique essence or individuality of a thing. By examining the haecceity of AI systems, we can gain a deeper understanding of their capabilities, limitations, and potential applications.

WHAT IS HAECCEITY?

Haecceity is a philosophical concept that refers to the unique essence or individuality of a thing. It is often used to describe the individual qualities or characteristics that make a particular person or object distinct from all others. The concept is closely associated with the philosophy of René Descartes, who believed that haecceity was the key to understanding the nature of reality and the relationship between mind and body. The term “haecceity” is derived from the Latin word “haecceitas,” which means “thisness” or “suchness.” It is also sometimes spelled “haecceitas.”

WHY IS HAECCEITY IMPORTANT IN AI RESEARCH?

“It is certain that the idea of a thing is in me no less than the idea of my own mind, and that these two ideas, however different they may seem, cannot exist in me without being mutually related.” — René Descartes, one of the pioneers of haecceity

One of the key ways that haecceity can be applied to AI is by looking at the specific capabilities and limitations of different systems. For example, one AI system may be particularly good at image recognition, while another may excel at natural language processing. By understanding these individual strengths and weaknesses, we can make more informed decisions about how to use different AI systems in different contexts.

Another important aspect of haecceity in the context of AI is the ethical and societal implications of these systems. As AI is increasingly used in decision-making processes, it is crucial to understand the unique characteristics and limitations of different systems in order to ensure that they are used in an ethical and fair manner.

“The most important thing is to ensure that the technology is developed in a way that benefits everyone, and not just a select few.” — Ilya Sutskever, I pioneer and co-founder of OpenAI

“Ideas were here before you arrived” | Midjourney + Me

The concept of haecceity can be a valuable tool for deep reflection on AI, especially generative and probabilistic AI, to help reveal different relationships we perceive (and have accepted) as inherent and deterministic. By examining the unique qualities and characteristics of different AI systems, we can gain a deeper understanding of how they function and the implications of their use. For example, generative and probabilistic AI systems, which are designed to create new content or make predictions based on probability, are often seen as deterministic.

However, by examining their haecceity, we can see that they may have different limitations and potential biases that are not immediately apparent.
Haecceity can also be applied to the examination of AI’s decision-making processes. By understanding the individual characteristics of different AI systems, we can better evaluate their decisions and determine if they align with ethical and societal values. This can help us to identify potential biases or limitations in the data used to train the AI systems or any other factors that may be affecting the decision-making process.

AI may be, as Heidegger speculated about the essence of technology, the greatest saving power of humanity, where lies the greatest danger also. As AI becomes more advanced and integrated into our daily lives, we must understand its unique characteristics and limitations. By examining the haecceity of different AI systems, we can gain a deeper understanding of their capabilities, limitations, and potential biases, and make more informed decisions about their use.

Additionally, by examining the haecceity of AI, we can question the deterministic relationship we perceive between AI and its decision-making process, and to better align its use with ethical and societal values. However, as with any powerful technology, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers and to take steps to mitigate them. By understanding the haecceity of AI and its implications, we can ensure that it is used for the betterment of humanity, rather than to its detriment.

READ NEXT: “Fooled by Machines: Understanding the Risk of AI-Generated Cognitive Simulacra”

We must now tune our BS detectors not only to well-informed humans but also mesmerizing machines who can enchant us into infinite conversations with non-existent versions of ourselves in a maze of cognitive simulacra.

“The future is already here — it’s just not very evenly distributed.” | First Render via Midjourney + Me

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Cezary Gesikowski
Cezary Gesikowski

Written by Cezary Gesikowski

Human+Artificial Intelligence | Photography+Algography | UX+Design+Systems Thinking | Art+Technology | Philosophy+Literature | Theoria+Poiesis+Praxis

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